The November 2022 Dashboard: Our Three Layers of Risk Management

Our Three Layers of Risk Management:

Our Cash Indicator methodology acts as a plan in case of an emergency. This is analogous to the multiple safety systems in a modern automobile, which includes an airbag. Importantly, each of these systems work together to potentially help smooth the ride.

We manage risk within our strategic, long-term allocations based on diversification across equity, fixed income, and alternative assets and a focus on more attractive relative values.

We manage risk tactically over the short-term by investing across a broad array of themes and asset classes including cash. We can either invest opportunistically or defensively depending on the environment.

Cash Indicator: Markets are functioning properly but we expect continued volatility. – October 31, 2022

Our proprietary Cash Indicator (CI) provides insight into the health of the market by monitoring the level of fear using equity and fixed income indicators. This warning system is designed to signal us to either a 25% or 50% cash position to potentially protect principle and provide liquidity to reinvest at lower and more attractive valuations.

The CI has elevated to the higher end of its normal range. This suggests that markets are reflecting increased levels of risk. Still, the CI remains below levels that would suggest a high risk of a pending breakdown.

Strategic View: Both Equity and fixed income valuations have become more attractive with recent market declines.

Equity Valuations: Equity valuations by different measures have fallen below their longer-term averages. Attractive valuations improve our long-term outlook for equity market.

Equity Favorability: We continue to favor U.S. equities over foreign. Though we still hold high quality and defensive foreign assets, in recent months we have reduced our foreign exposure in favor of alternative investments and fixed income.

Fixed Income Valuations: With the yield curve persistently inverted, our work suggests that long-term interest rates will decline over the next year or two. The 10-year Treasury yield looks attractive when over 3% while very short-term interest rates should move higher based on central bank policy.

Fixed Income Favorability: Over the last few months we have been adding to Treasuries to increase credit quality and interest rate sensitivity. Treasuries may provide protection in case of economic turmoil that would cause corporate bonds to underperform. Longer-duration, more interest rate sensitive fixed income would benefit from declining long-term interest rates while still offering attractive yield.

Tactical View: We favor defensive equity, fixed income, and alternative investments.

While we remain concerned about foreign markets, our outlook for the U.S. has become more cautious. We now think a recession in the U.S. is likely. As this is our base-case scenario, we have become more defensive by further reducing our equity exposure and increasing our credit quality by adding Treasuries. The equity exposure we do have is generally defensive with healthcare and consume staples being our largest overweights. Given the current risks and potential headwinds facing the markets today, we think that a conservative approach with a focus on consistency and protection is warranted across both the equity and the fixed income markets.

 Equity U.S. » consumer staples*, financials*, health care*, technology*
Global » low volatility, quality
 Fixed Income short and intermediate-duration asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, floating rate, short, intermediate, and longer-duration Treasuries*, taxable munis*
 Alternatives managed futures*, master limited partnerships (MLPs)*, put option overlay strategies*

*areas that we are tactically emphasizing

Global Broad Outlook: We are now cautious about the U.S., along with our concerns over foreign economies.


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