Bank ETFs’ Long Road to Recovery

In the wake of the Federal Reserve’s recently completed stress tests, which allowed some big U.S. banks to boost buybacks and dividends, financial services exchange traded funds have solid though not spectacular performers.

Over the past week, the Financial Select Sector SPDR (NYSEArca: XLF); the largest financial services ETF, the SPDR S&P Bank ETF (NYSEArca: KBE) and the SPDR S&P Regional Banking ETF (NYSEArca: KRE) are up an average of half a percent. Over the past year, XLF has climbed nearly 9%, but the ETF, like many of the stocks it holds, is nowhere close to close to historical highs. [ETFs Still not Near Pre-Crisis Highs]

“Despite spectacular bull markets on Wall Street, excess liquidity and historically low interest rates, US banks are currently near 75-year lows versus the S&P 500 index,” according to a note from Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BAML).

For its part, XLF, an ETF that debuted in 1998, currently resides around $24.50, or nearly 63% below its all-time high reached in May 2007. The $2.4 billion KBE, which debuted in late 2005, would need to rise more than 70% to reclaim its 2007 high. KRE, the largest regional bank ETF, is closer to reaching old highs, but would still need a rally of roughly 25% to accomplish that objective.

“The record low was reached in February 2009. The relative performance of banks has stabilized in the past three years as the US housing market has started to recover,” notes Bank of America Merrill Lynch.

Near-term catalysts exist for bank ETFs, particularly the rate-sensitive KRE, now that the Federal Reserve the word “patient” from its interest rate verbiage.