How to Play a Weak Dollar With ETFs

October 13, 2009 at 11:00 am by Tom Lydon      Bookmark and Share

U.S. Dollar ETFs The dollar and its related exchange traded funds (ETFs) just can’t get a break and continue to lose ground to counterpart currencies. This doesn’t mean that investors need to sit idly by – there are opportunities when a currency is weak.

Most recently, policy makers have boosted foreign currency holdings by $413 billion last quarter, the most since at least 2003, to $7.3 trillion, report Ye Xie and Anchalee Worrachate of Bloomberg.  The currencies of choice are the euro and yen, which account for nearly 63% of new cash. Read more about using currency in your portfolio here.

The world is flush with dollars as the Obama administration shows a willingness to tolerate a weaker currency in an effort to boost exports and the economy as long as it doesn’t drive away the nation’s creditors.  This, in turn, is making the dollar less of a diversifier for investors. To add to the currency’s woes, foreign corporations and economies are starting to feel the effects of a weak dollar, as well.

From an investor’s perspective, one can play the PowerShares DB Dollar Bearish (NYSE:UDN) which is up 7.6% year-to-date.

For a more optimistic approach, one can play the Euro through the Rydex CurrencyShares Euro Trust (FXE) which is up 6% year-to-date.

As for the yen, it can be played through Rydex CurrencyShares Japanese Yen Trust (FXY) which is up 0.4% year-to-date.

By holding non-dollar-denominated assets, such as emerging market equities, investors  can hedge against weakness. iShares MSCI Emerging Markets (NYSEArca: EEM) is up 60.9% year-to-date. Read about what emerging markets can do for your portfolio here.

A weak dollar can also be hedged with commodity ETFs, including United States Oil (NYSEArca: USO) and iShares COMEX Gold Trust (NYSEArca: IAU). Dollar-denominated assets tend to become cheaper for overseas buyers, which often leads to a spike in prices.

For more stories on currency ETFs, visit our currency ETF category.

Read the disclaimer, Tom Lydon is a board member of Rydex Funds.

For full disclosure, Tom Lydon’s clients own shares of EEM.

Kevin Grewal contributed to this article.

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  • crabman
    The main reason that the euro and yen are benefiting from a weak dollar is that both their economies depend on exports that get more expensive whenever the greenback slumps.

    Japanese and European exporters are helped by a weak dollar?! Who writes this stuff?
  • A most excellent catch! Thanks so much for your comment. We've fixed the story.
  • Arzos
    Please write an article on the below subject:
    1) Recommend an ETF that is best position to surge if China RMB(CNY) unpegged with USD or if RMB(CNY)appreciate substantially against USD.Please provide a macro-trend analysis on its impact on currencies of developped and developping countries (USD/JPY, USD/EUR, USD/SGD, USD/INR, USD/AUD, USD/BRL, CNY/INR, CNY/SGD, EUR/JPY). The analysis should be written from the perspective of an US origin investor as well as non-US origin investors (Europe, Japan, Australia, Singapore, Canada, Brazil...).
    2) Please comment on the current effect of USD/CNY peg:
    a) Is USD severely overvalued against other currencies (both developped and developping countries) as a result of the support it received from CNY?
    b) Is CNY severely undervalued against other currencies (both developped and developping countries) as a result of the drag it received from USD?
    c) If USD/CNY unpegged, will USD free fall against other major currencies? will CNY surge against other major currencies?
    d) For an investor of non USA & China origin, but currently trading in US market via online brokerage (for example, E*trade...), please recommend one currency ETF (ADR) that is in the best position to reep maximum benefit if USD/CNY unpegged to an investor from developped country, and another for investor from developping country (with strengthening currency).
    e) Comparing ETF (ADR) that short on USD and one that long on CNY specifically, which is better? These ETFs are probably already priced at a level that reflect this speculation (already factored in the future appreciation of CNY or devaluation of USD). How to play this if these ETFs are already overvalued?
    I would like to recommend the below article on this topic:
    http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/16/business/16no...
  • Thanks for your suggestion, Arzos. We'll look into it.
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